Tuesday, January 21, 2020
The Formal Analysis of Liberty Leading the People by Eugene Delacroix E
The Formal Analysis of Liberty Leading the People by Eugene Delacroix Ferdinand Victor Eugene Delacroix was born on April 26, 1798. Delacroix was the son of Charles Delacroix and Victoire Oeben. His father served for a short period of time as a minister of foreign affairs. At the time of Delacroixââ¬â¢s birth his father was on a mission to Holland as ambassador of the French Republic. Delacroixââ¬â¢s mother was a descended of artisans and craftsmen. His parents both died early. His father died in 1805 and his mother in 1814. After his mothers death he was left in the care of his older sister, Henriette de Verninac. When Delacroix was at the age of seventeen, in 1815, he began to take painting lessons from Pierre Guerin. While there he met Theodore Gericault, a romantic painter, and became heavily influenced by him and his work. Delacroixââ¬â¢s first painting, The Barque of Dante, was accepted by the Paris Salon in 1822 that marked the beginning of his artistic career. He was a French painter whose work influence extended to the impressionists and exemplified 19th century romanticism. He remained the dominant French romantic painter throughout his life. Delacroixââ¬â¢s use of colors influenced both neo-impressionist and impressionist painters. Delacroix created more than 850 paintings, drawings, murals and other works in his career. Delacroixââ¬â¢s most influential work and most romantic is Liberty Leading the People. It was also called ââ¬Å"le 28 Juillet and La Liberte conduissant le people aux barricadesâ⬠. The French Revolution, 1830, inspired the last of his paintings to be called Romantic. Delacroixââ¬â¢s technique was using applied contrasting colors, creating a vibrant effect with small brush strokes. The impressionists were greatly influenced by this. This painting showed the division between the romantic style and the neoclassical style. Romantic style emphasized spirit and color detachment and line. This painting is responses to the July 1830 revolution against Charles X who is the King of France. According to the book Painting in the Lourve romanticisms is a movement that arose in the early nineteenth century in art, literature, and music. Romantic painting was characterized by emotionalism and fascination with the exotic. It reached its peak about 1830 in France, England and Germany. Some principles of Romanticism are that the emphasis is on fe... ...iolent animal and human combat. They filled up his mind. Over time his style had become purified and refined. His brush strokes were bolder, more confident and vigorous. His colors were cleaner and brighter now. His compositions are more direct and simpler. Delacroix died in Paris on August 13, 1863. Since his death his apartment has been changed into a museum. The museum gives future generations insight into his work and his life. Reference to Internet Sites http://sunsite.dk/cgfa/delacroi/delacroix_bio.htm http://encarta.msn.com http://www.nga.gov/cgi-bin/pbio?7900 http://painting.about.com/library/bidelacroix.htm?once=true& http://www.discoverfrance.net/France/Art/Delacroix/Delacroix.shtml Reference to Books Henry M. Sayre, A World Of Art (New Jersey:Prentice-Hall,Inc 2000), p477 Tom Priddeaux, The World of Delacroix (New York:Time Inc 1966), p101-104,174-177 Walter Friedlaender, David to Delacroix (Massachusetts: Harvard University (Press), p113-114 Barthelemy Jobert, Delacroix (New Jersey:Princeton University Press),p128-133 Lawrence Gowing, Paintings in the Louvre (New York:Stewart, Tabori & Chang, Inc. 1987), p672
Monday, January 13, 2020
Unit 1 Business Enviroment
Describe how John Lewis would be influenced by economic factors in a time of economic recession and economic growth in the UK economy The two economic environments that I would be describing about are recession and growth on the business activities of John Lewis. Growth occurs when more goods are being produced and consumed, and also incomes are rising. During growth people spend more money on goods and services as they have more money to spend and also businesses would invest more and hire more labour as it links to increasing demand.Recession however occurs when people involved in business become more cautious so they cut their spending down and also cut back on their orders as well as making workers unemployed or redundant. Growth affects the business activities for John Lewis because just as economy can change for a business so can demand for products and both could be associated with each other. During periods of growth you expect to see a fairly high demand for John Lewisââ¬â ¢ good quality products so customers and potential customers would buy as during this time customers behaviours over money is more care free compared to when its in a period of recession.Mostly you could see John Lewis looking into recruiting more workers as since demand can increase a lot during the growth environment theyââ¬â¢ll need more workers to spread out the job load for the employees otherwise if the business didnââ¬â¢t and just overloaded a employee with workload it could de-motivate that worker a lot it would contradict with the theory of Frederick Herzberg about the 5 factors to bring the potential to satisfy in a worker and the other 5 factors to motivate a worker after the you fulfil the factors that bring the potential to satisfy first.Or John Lewis could get the employees internally through transferring existing employees from other John Lewis branches of which are not at a so busy period as some other branches. Since customers and potential customers become m ore care free on how they spend their money, this is the period within the economy where youââ¬â¢re mostly likely to see customer switching back to their normal spending traits and return to spending money happily on good quality products, so demand in substitute products would decrease around this period.This will benefit John Lewis as sales for the good quality products would be increasing which furthermore could lead to John Lewis recovering from their losses if they were in one and go into break even or begin to start getting profits. John Lewis would buy more stock from its suppliers at this period of the economic environment as when demand increases you must get more supply to meet that demand.Also John Lewis at the time since they buy in bulk from their suppliers they can benefit from getting more stock at a good price that gives good value for money, as usually suppliers would offer you extra amounts of stock if you buy in large quantities.During this period of time inter est rates would be low compared to in recession because there isnââ¬â¢t as much financial institutions to try get as much finance as they can from small amounts of borrowings from their company in this period as customers, business etc intend to borrow more money in this period of time as they are fairly financially stable, so to encourage the businesses and customers to begin taking sources of finance they lower the rates. So John Lewis is more likely to start borrowing sources of finance if needed then in the period of growth.Recession affects the business activities for John Lewis because in recessions it causes a drop within demand for most good quality products potential customers and customers use to buy before. As during this period of time customerââ¬â¢s behaviours change to usually only spending on good quality products for what they essentially need but nevertheless if it was a want customers usually look for a substitute product that still meets the needs and purpos e of a particular product but is just found at a cheaper price because of the type of brand it is etc.As usually this is when we see customers taking more care of their money and become more cautious on what they spend their money on. When customers change their behaviour in spending it would affect also John Lewis as since itââ¬â¢s concentrated solely on selling good quality products at high prices they would suffer from a reduced amount of income coming into the business at times of recession. Therefore businesses would usually cover their losses and begin unemploying workers at the business so it reduces businesses costs in the long term.As a result John Lewis may start encountering losses during this period of economic recession as most of the products they sell are high quality products which are sold at its reasonable valued price so the price may still be high for most existing customers at the time, therefore sales in these products would reduce. The methods John Lewis wo uld try to recover from the losses in the short term would be to begin unemploying workers and making other employees redundant.However, in recession John Lewis would have a drawback of not benefiting at all from their suppliers as since demand is falling they would buy smaller quantities of stock so you will no longer benefit from getting extra stock as you didnââ¬â¢t buy in bulk, so value for money decreases and also you will still be charged for full price deliveries etc as you have to pay for their transport, and the amount you pay is determined by how much they have to travel.In recessions we see interest rates intend to be high as financial institutions would like to benefit as much as they can from small amounts of finance borrowed therefore it can help the economy get out this economic environment quicker. M2 ââ¬â Compare the challenges faced by John Lewis in the periods of growth and recession Challenges faced by John Lewis in economic period of growth are maintainin g a high performance team, managing cash flow and knowing when to say no to the right or wrong opportunities.Managing cash flow is a challenge for John Lewis because when they enter the period of growth they must manage their cash inflows and outflows on a daily basis and avoid getting too engaged in the change of economic environment. Maintaining a high performance team is a challenge faced by John Lewis because they must first make sure they are hiring the right talented people for the job as well to train the employees to the degree of what high performance means for John Lewis. This is very time consuming and costs a lot of money.Knowing when to say no to the right or wrong opportunities is a challenge for John Lewis because good opportunities will strengthen things about John Lewis and will end in a convincing value plan. Whereas bad opportunities will do the opposite to John Lewis and bring their business reputation down and will bring problems to the business. So overall, kno wing when to say could determine the businessââ¬â¢ future and is very time consuming as you must think thoroughly about the decisions the business as a whole is going to make.John Lewis faced challenges in the recession in our economic environments of which are increased unemployment, economic uncertainty and the engagement of employees. Increased unemployment is a big challenge for the recruiting department of John Lewis because as unemployment is rising so are the number of applicants looking for jobs therefore the recruitment department would need to work even harder to make sure the select the right talented worker as well go through all the application. This is time consuming and costs the business money.Economic uncertainty is a challenge for John Lewis because since government spending is reducing, debt crisis and looming threat of recession are occurring; John Lewis canââ¬â¢t manage to keep reducing their costs forever so they direct their new attention into growth and expansion in order to find a method to get out of the period of recession. Engagement of employees to John Lewis because during difficult economic periods their employees must be supported well and efficiently so labour productivity can stay at a fairly stable level to keep the business running properly.So overall challenges faced in recession are tougher than challenges in growth for John Lewis because more money tends to goes out of the business rather than in as during the recession they have to pay redundancy, deal with loads of applications for jobs, pay the usual business running costs as well as lower prices for their products and services customers are more cautious over their spending. Whereas during the growth period money coming into the business and out can seem to break even or you will get more money coming in then out.This is because during growth customersââ¬â¢ behavior over spending tends to be more carefree and also John Lewis wonââ¬â¢t have to keep their lo wered prices like in recession because they could still manage to sell their products and services at a higher cost. Also in growth since demand is likely to be higher, business costs for stock and materials will be better value for money than to recession as you donââ¬â¢t buy in bulk as much during recession periods unless the product or service is a substitute to expensive versions of the product or service. So John Lewis could benefit more from their suppliers during growth periods.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Compare And Contrast A Doll House And The Poisonwood Bible
A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen depicts a young wife, Nora, as she struggles to deal with the repercussions of illegally borrowing money to help save, her husband, Torvaldââ¬â¢s life. The play ends after her activity has been brought to the light and Torvaldââ¬â¢s true nature of selfishness is revealed. Nora leaves him, recognizing their marriage as unequal. Barbara Kingsolverââ¬â¢s The Poisonwood Bible is set thousands of miles away in the Congo compared to the northern European setting of A Doll House, where the Price family newly settles in as Christian missionaries, headed by husband and father, Nathan Price. The Poisonwood Bible follows four main characters, the Price girls, Rachel, Leah, Adah, and Ruth May. The family is driven apart by innerâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ibsen highlights both aspects of their relationship, comparing Torvald to ââ¬Å"Papaâ⬠, and further commenting that Torvaldââ¬â¢s and Noraââ¬â¢s relationship mirrors Noraââ¬â¢s and her fa therââ¬â¢s. Nora also says ââ¬Å"You couldnââ¬â¢t possibly know that Torvald has forbidden them. You see, heââ¬â¢s afraid theyââ¬â¢ll ruin my teeth.â⬠(Ibsen 59). Prohibiting certain foods because they may cause cavities is an action a parent often takes to a child that does not understand how to take care of themself, not something a person would do to another of equal standings. Nora seemingly has no qualms about this probation; she does not question him, but instead chides (whoever she taking to) for not being as aware as she is. Torvalds himself even directly calls Nora a child: ââ¬Å"The child can have her way.â⬠(Ibsen 93). Torvald looks at Nora as a child. His actions of policing her actions show this, but actively calling Nora a child is concrete evidence of his true belief of who she is. Nora is unable to properly lead herself, as an adult should. To Torvald, Nora says: ââ¬Å"But I canââ¬â¢t go anywhere without your help...Yes, take care of me, Torvald, please!â⬠and ââ¬Å"Torvald, I canââ¬â¢t get anywhere without your help.â⬠(Ibsen 91). Nora follows the directions of Torald instead of making her own personal decisions. A friend, Mrs. Linde asks, ââ¬Å"Really, are you giving a whole performance?â⬠and Nora replies ââ¬Å"Torvald says yes, I should.â⬠(Ibsen 74). A grown woman is
Friday, December 27, 2019
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Accounting Theory and Practice - 2293 Words
UNIVERSITI TENAGA NASIONAL COLLEGE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING SUBJECT: ACCOUNTING THEORY AND PRACTICE PREPARE FOR: DR.NORHAYATI MAT HUSIN PREPARE BY: NUR FADZILAH BT NORIZAN (AC086628) NUR IZYAN BT MOHD ISHAK (AC086934) NURUL AQILAH BT ZAMRI (AC085167) THILAGA SEGARAN (AC086628) BACHELOR IN ACCOUNTING (HONS) CASE 1: WASTE MANAGEMENT a) Define the matching principle and explain why it is important to users of financial statements. Matching principle requires a company to match expenses with related revenues that they helped to generate in order to report a companys profitability. The matching is based on a causeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Increases in the useful life of assets have the effect of increasing the value of an asset and reducing expenses. This change can have a material impact on the financial statements. However, even though the management of Waste Management want to have impact on its financial statement, the management should not make any substantial changes to figures reported by the operational unit. These changes must be properly disclosed as required by GAAP under the Full Disclosure Principle which requires management to disclose sufficient information to allow the user to make a judgment about the financial position of Waste Management. c) According to the current IFRS, is a company allowed to change the useful life and salvage value of its fixed assets? If yes, when and how? Under GAAP, a company allowed to change the useful life and the salvage value of its fixed assets if the circumstances or events disclose the additional information show that change of useful life and salvage value more accurately and show the current market situation. Itââ¬â¢s also stated should have the legitimate basis for do any changes to their variables. Furthermore, according to the SEC, changes to the variables used in estimating depreciation and the resulting impact to investors should be stated in the financial statements. d) As an auditor, what type of evidence woul youShow MoreRelatedAccounting Theory and Practice Essay2225 Words à |à 9 Pagesreached about what perspective theories should be used to explain the Social and Environmental Accounting, and moreover critique voices are from the works of Marx or by the deep-green or feminist literatures (Deegan, 2002), to some extent, systems-oriented theory and Positive Accounting Theory can list some hints. 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Provide examples where appropriate. à à The purpose of this essay is to provide an overview of positive accounting theory (PAT) and highlight how this theory differs to normative accounting theory. Definitions and assumptions of both theories will be considered and examples of the theories will be provided. In addition specific theories related to PAT namely agency and the efficientRead More3101AFE Seminar Questions from Seminars 1 6 Sem 1 20151558 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿3101AFE Accounting Theory and Practice Seminar Questions for Seminars 1- 6: Semester 1 2015 SEMINAR 1 - Semester 1 2015 Deegan Topic 1: Introduction to financial accounting theory QUESTION 1 ââ¬â Question 1.2: If you developed a theory to explain how a personââ¬â¢s cultural background influences how they prepare financial statements, would you have developed a positive theory or a normative theory? 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In this reflective overview, I will evaluate my experience at Whitcoulls by discussing my progress and performance in my role, major knowledge and skills against my expectations, and reflect on things that went well, challenges encountered and my future plans. Progress and Performance in my Role My placement at Whitcoulls has provided me with an opportunity to apply the theories and concepts that I have
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Situation Analysis of Mondelez International â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Situation Analysis of Mondelez International. Answer: Introduction: The assignment is a study of the current situation of a company which can help in making recommendations about the companys future. The company considered is Mondelez Internatioanl Australia and New Zealand. The assignment is divided into two main issues, the external analysis and internal analysis. The report answers the question regarding the business environment and competitive analysis of Mondelez. The scope of the assignment spans over the news paper articles, journals and magazines to draw the necessary matter. The external analysis section is divided into sections, the first is the macro environment trends while the second is a competitive analysis. The internal section delves into the aspects of Mondelez like financial strengths, human resource management and so on. The final section is the conclusion along with the recommendations for Mondelez. Mondelez International Australia and New Zealand is the Australian arm of Mondelez International and is one of the largest manufacturers and marketers of food in Australia. The company has its headquarters in Melbourne and owns Vegemite and Cadbury. The company earned net revenue of $26 billion in 2016 (mondelezinternational.com, 2017). The annual report shows that Mondelez International has increasing rate of cumulative return in five years compared to its competitors as shown in the graph below. Situation Analysis: The situation analysis of Mondelez International Australia and New Zealand is has two parts, the macroeconomic and the SWOT analysis. The purpose of the external market is to examine the external macro environment factors which determine the strategies of the international company. The purpose of the SWOT analysis is to study the strengths, weakneeses, opportunities and threats to the company in question. Mondelez Internatioanl works in a variety of external macroeconomic environments which summarised as PESTLE below. These factors determine the competitive advantage of Mondelez International in respect to its competitors (Hautz, Mayer Stadler, 2014). The political factors refer to governments policies, laws, international agreements with countries and so on which play significant role in the company policies and strategies. Australia is a constitutional monarchy where the government controls and create trade barriers to promote domestic companies. However, the government has gradually started encourage entry of multinational companies like Mondelez. Mondelez should also abide by the free market and lower tariif policies and gain by it (aph.gov.au, 2017). Economic factors consist of those factors which effect the financing and pricing decisions of the companies like Mondelez. These factors are exchange rate, labour rates, value of land, supply chain management and so on. The international currency rates have strong bearing on the pricing strategies of the companies. The value of Australian Dollar has fallen which means that exports have become cheaper and the foreigners customers can buy more with their currencies. The experts say that the Australian manufacturers like Mondelez can export their goods more to earns high return (Beattie, 2017). Mondelez International should acquire resources sustainably and keep the pricing strategy low to gain from exporting its products to the foreign markets (Brandenburg et al., 2014). The social aspects deal with the effect of a product on the society and culture of a market like Australia. Mondelez International manufactures chocolate products with high calories which often face criticisms from various strata of the society. The Australians chocolate market is growing and Mondelez should capitalise the opportunity. The Australian society loves premium chocolate and is ready to pay high retail price for it. Hence, Mondelez should fix high retail prices for its premium chocolate products and low for regular products to generate high revenue (Nieburg, 2017). The Treasury, Government of Australia tells than the country has experienced sustainable income growth in the recent years and the rich have contributed large to the increase in national income. The growing population of the country along with the growing income encourage chocolate market (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Government, 2017). Mondelez should market its products more in the Australia and take advantage of the rising income of the Australians to sell its products (Fletcher Guttmann, 2017). Technological: Technology refers to the level of innovation and research companies carry out to bring about new products and improve their existing products. The capacity of a company to utilise technology also determines its power to adopt sustainable means of production and operation. Mondelez is an international food manufacturer who is financially very strong and can invest in modern technology. Australia is a technologically strong country and provides its companies advanced technology and scope for innovation. The ever increasing demand and changing consumption pattern encourages modernisation and sustainable production. The food product manufacturers like Mondelez have state of art technology which helps them to create sustainable products and packaging(Gold, Kunz Reiner, 2016). Mondelez has six modern manufacturing plants in Australia which allows to company to bring about innovative products of superior quality (Lynch Jin, 2016). Culture of people has an important role to play in the consumption pattern which further impacts the demand of products. Religion, nationality, and so on play important role in the culture of people. Mondelez International manufactures chocolate products which are enjoyed by people of all cultures. The company markets its products internationally to take advantage of this demand for chocolate across cultures. The Australian people love chocolate products especially premium chocolate products. Mondelez should manufacture and market premium chocolate products and cater to the Australian market (Tan et al., 2015). The people of Australia are increasing emphasising on sustainable products and are ready to pay for them. Mondelez should market sustainable chocolate products to cater to the Australian market (Wee et al., 2014). Macroenvironmental Factors Issue Opportunity or Threat identification Information Source Political/Legal Free market and lower tariif policies Opportunity aph.gov.au, 2017 Economic Falling Australian Dollar Opportunity Beattie, 2017 Social Risisng demand for premium chocolate Opportunity Nieburg, 2017 Technological New manufacturing plants and advanced technology Opportunity Lynch Jin, 2016) Culture Love for premium chocolate products among the Australians Opportunity Tan et al., 2015 The graph shows that Cadbury by Mondelez leads the chocolate market of Australia with its two direct competitors Kit Kat by Nestle having 17% share and Mars at 9%. Their strength lies in their power to cater the needs of both the premium and low variant consumers. The two dimensions which consumers consider while making purchase are variety and available. The weakness of the competitors is their inability to produce a variety of chocolate products which Mondelez can produce. The perceptual map below show the competitors of Mondelez International, the Y axis shows wide choice and the X axis shows variety. The figure shows that Mondelez International ranks highest in the consumers minds according to the two parameters. Evaluation of the Companys Internal Capabilities and Core Competencies: Mondelez International is a multinational company catering to global consumer base. The company is present in over a hundred countries which gives it a huge competitive advantage. Product line consists of a variety of premium products. The company manufactures Cadbury which comes in both premium variants like Bournville and low priced variants. The company also owns Vegemite, Ritz, Belvita and other brands worth billions. The company is financially strong with a net revenue $26 billion in 2016. The company has acquisitions like Cadbury worth billions of dollars which has given the company its innovative product line. The product line helps the company to form a strong marketing strategy. The company follows strategic human resource management in all the location it operates in. The company is an international employer and employs people all over the world. Mondelez International Australia employs more than 2000 employees who attribute tit with itstalent and competitive advantage. Comes under criticisms due to high calorie and sugar content in the products which affects the marketing strategies of the company. Product line limited to food products. Opportunities: Expand product line towards other products like home care, electronic and so on. Introduce low calorie products like Coca Cola. Enter into organic product market by new organic chocolate products. Enter new markets Faces stiff competition from substitutes like coffee. Fcaes stiff competition from other multinational companies like Nestle and Unilever. Faces threat from new entrants in all its markets like local chocolate companies. Conclusions: The study shows that Mondelez International Australia and New Zealand is a big multinational companies which encounters various macroeconomic factors like political, economical and so on. The company is financially very strong and has a very strong product line. The products of the company dominate the market but face stiff competition from other multinational food manufacturers like Nestle. The following recommendations can be made for the companys future: Mondelez should expand its product portfolio in order to gain more competitive advantage. This will generate more revenue and better the market position of the company. The company should enter the market of the organic products and introduce organic chocolate products. This will help the company to attract more premium customers which will yield higher profit. References: 2017 Fact Sheet. (2017). mondelezinternational.com. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.mondelezinternational.com/~/media/MondelezCorporate/Uploads/downloads/mondelez_intl_fact_sheet.pdf Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Government. (2017). Abs.gov.au. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.abs.gov.au/ Beattie, D. (2017). The fall in the Aussie Dollar. Canstar. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.canstar.com.au/travel-credit-and-debit-cards/the-fall-in-the-aussie-dollar/ Brandenburg, M., Govindan, K., Sarkis, J., Seuring, S. (2014). Quantitative models for sustainable supply chain management: Developments and directions.European Journal of Operational Research,233(2), 299-312. Cadbury Bournville | Cadbury.co.uk. (2017). com. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.cadbury.co.uk/products/Bournville-2400?p=2400 Fletcher, M., Guttmann, B. (2017). Income inequality in Australia | The Treasury. Treasury.gov.au. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.treasury.gov.au/PublicationsAndMedia/Publications/2013/Economic-Roundup-Issue-2/Economic-Roundup/Income-inequality-in-Australia Gold, S., Kunz, N., Reiner, G. (2016). Sustainable global agrifood supply chains: exploring the barriers.Journal of Industrial Ecology. Hautz, J., Mayer, M., Stadler, C. (2014). Macro-competitive context and diversification: the impact of macroeconomic growth and foreign competition.Long Range Planning,47(6), 337-352. Industry Policy in Australia Parliament of Australia. (2017). Aph.gov.au. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp9900/2000RP03#Intro Lynch, R., Jin, Z. (2016). Exploring the institutional perspective on international business expansion: Towards a more detailed conceptual framework.Journal of Innovation Knowledge,1(2), 117-124. More Aussies chomping on chocolate. (2017). Roy Morgan. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/more-aussies-chomping-on-chocolate-201603212333 Nieburg, O. (2017). Social climbers: Aussies plump for premium chocolate. ConfectioneryNews.com. Retrieved 28 April 2017, from https://www.confectionerynews.com/Markets/Social-climbers-Aussies-plump-for-premium-chocolate Tan, H. S. G., Fischer, A. R., Tinchan, P., Stieger, M., Steenbekkers, L. P. A., van Trijp, H. C. (2015). Insects as food: exploring cultural exposure and individual experience as determinants of acceptance.Food Quality and Preference,42, 78-89. Wee, C. S., Ariff, M. S. B. M., Zakuan, N., Tajudin, M. N. M., Ismail, K., Ishak, N. (2014). Consumers perception, purchase intention and actual purchase behavior of organic food products.Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research,3(2), 378.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Maslow And Dostoyevski Essays - Human Behavior, Cognition
Maslow And Dostoyevski Maslow suggested that a person lacking food, love, and self esteem would most likely hunger for food the most. Yet on the other hand the novelist Dostoyeski viewed this issue in an entirely different matter. He wrote that without a firm idea of himself and the purpose of his life, man cannot live even if surrounded with bread. These are two very debatable points in which may be argued upon for years. First of all, I would like to share my view of this issue as a whole. I believe the point that the novelist Dostoyeski made, (that a good life is more cravable than food,) is more likely to be true in most matters. The reason I think this way is because I couldn`t see myself not having a plan on what to do next in life. I always have to have an idea in mind about what is going to come up next in my life or I will have a horrible feeling of unsecureness and probably not be a very stable person. A good example of this is college. I have know clue what I want to be in life but I am sure that in a couple years down the road from now I will be studying hard in college working on a future career. Knowing this always makes me feel good about myself. Furthermore, I always have to know were I stand whether it be in a popularity status, school status, or even a family one! With out a firm idea of those issues I would probably go crazy and not even know what the word food meant. So in conclusion to Destoyeski quote, I believe that everyone has a place and a purpose in life, yet if a person doesn`t know were they stand or their purpose in life who are they And this is why I believe that knowing yourself, your standards, and goals is more important critically speaking because without those all you would have in your life is food! Secondly I would like to lay a few points down on why I believe Maslow`s point is less valuable than Dostoyevski. I believe that Maslows point is to be more literally taken. Without food of course we can not survive. Hunger is a natural instinct and our mind just automatically says to us, you must eat, and gives you a strong feeling of hunger. Knowing were you are going in life, were you stand, and who you are, is very important because not knowing were you are going in life, were you stand, and who you are, will leave you with just one thing. (FOOD) So in conclusion to the two issues I wrote about, I strongly have to go with Dostoyevski`s point just because life is all about going places, even if it is just going out onto the street and living as a bum. Allot of people set goals yet never quite accomplish them. That doesn`t mean their life is meaning less, it just shows that their life is lacking motivation. And so that is why I think a meaning less life would be a lot worse than starvation.
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